Can We Truly Know God or Only Know About Him?

Can We Truly Know God or Only Know About Him?

Published on January 8, 2026 4 min read

Can We Truly Know God or Only Know About Him?


Many people assume that God is ultimately unknowable, distant, or beyond personal relationship. They believe we can collect facts about God, study doctrines, analyze theology, and debate ideas, yet never truly know God Himself. Christianity, however, makes a radical and distinctive claim: God can be truly known, not exhaustively, but personally, relationally, and savingly (Jeremiah 9:23–24).

To say that we can know God does not mean we can fully comprehend Him. God is infinite, eternal, and uncreated, while we are finite and dependent (Isaiah 55:8–9). There will always be aspects of God that exceed human understanding. Yet Scripture consistently teaches that God has chosen to reveal Himself, and that revelation is sufficient for real knowledge, relationship, and obedience (Deuteronomy 29:29). The limitation is not God’s unwillingness to be known, but human finiteness and sin.

The Bible makes a clear distinction between knowing about God and knowing God. One may possess theological information, religious language, and doctrinal accuracy, yet remain spiritually distant from Him (Romans 1:21). The Pharisees knew Scripture extensively, but failed to recognize the God they studied when He stood before them in Christ (John 5:39–40). This shows that information alone does not equal relationship. True knowledge of God involves the heart, the will, and the transformation of the person.

God is knowable because He has revealed Himself. He is not discovered by human reason alone, but made known through divine self-disclosure. Scripture teaches that God reveals Himself through creation, conscience, Scripture, and supremely through Jesus Christ (Psalm 19:1–2; Romans 1:19–20; Hebrews 1:1–2). This revelation is not vague or abstract. It communicates God’s character, will, purposes, and redemptive plan. Without revelation, God would remain inaccessible. With revelation, true knowledge becomes possible.

The clearest and fullest revelation of God is found in Jesus Christ. To know Christ is to know God, not partially, but truly (John 14:7–9). Jesus did not merely speak about God. He embodied Him. In Christ, God becomes visible, relational, and approachable (Colossians 1:15). This is why Christianity does not define knowing God primarily as intellectual assent, but as personal union and reconciliation through Christ (2 Corinthians 5:18–19).

Knowing God is relational, not merely intellectual. Scripture describes it using covenant language: walking with God, abiding in Him, loving Him, and being known by Him (Genesis 5:24; John 15:4; Galatians 4:9). Eternal life itself is defined not as endless existence, but as knowing God and Jesus Christ (John 17:3). This kind of knowledge involves trust, obedience, worship, and love, not mere awareness or familiarity.

Sin is the primary barrier to knowing God rightly. Human beings suppress the truth about God, distort His character, and replace Him with false ideas and idols (Romans 1:18–23). Left to ourselves, we do not seek God as He truly is (Romans 3:11). This is why divine grace is necessary. God must open the eyes of the heart, remove spiritual blindness, and draw people to Himself (2 Corinthians 4:6; John 6:44). True knowledge of God is always a gift before it is an achievement.

Believers grow in the knowledge of God over time. Knowing God is not a one-time event, but a lifelong pursuit. Scripture calls Christians to grow in grace and in the knowledge of Christ (2 Peter 3:18). This growth occurs through Scripture, prayer, obedience, suffering, and the work of the Holy Spirit (Philippians 3:8–10). The more God is trusted and obeyed, the more deeply He is known (John 7:17).

We do not merely know about God. We can truly know Him. Not exhaustively, but genuinely. Not by speculation, but by revelation. Not through human wisdom, but through grace. God has made Himself known because He desires relationship, not distance (James 4:8). To know God is the highest purpose of human existence, the heart of salvation, and the source of eternal life.

To settle for knowing about God while never knowing Him personally is to miss the very reason God revealed Himself in the first place.

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