And Can It Be That I Should Gain?

“And Can It Be That I Should Gain” is one of the most celebrated hymns written by Charles Wesley, a key figure in the Methodist revival of the 18th century. Written shortly after his conversion in 1738, this hymn is a deeply personal and theologically rich expression of amazement at the grace and love of God. It captures the wonder a sinner feels in realizing that Christ’s sacrifice was for him personally. The text is filled with vivid imagery, strong biblical references, and triumphant declarations of faith.

The hymn opens with a rhetorical question that sets the tone of awe and humility: “And can it be that I should gain an interest in the Savior’s blood?” This question reflects the astonishment of a soul newly awakened to the reality of salvation. The following lines describe the sacrificial death of Christ and the unworthiness of the sinner who receives such grace. The phrase “Died He for me, who caused His pain?” is particularly moving, highlighting the paradox of divine love offered to the very ones who offended God.

Charles Wesley’s poetry is full of biblical allusions. The idea of Christ emptying Himself to save mankind recalls Philippians 2:7. The themes of bondage and release, death and life, echo Romans 6 and Ephesians 2. The hymn’s third and fourth verses speak of spiritual captivity and liberation in a dramatic and personal way. The famous line “My chains fell off, my heart was free, I rose, went forth, and followed Thee” illustrates the power of the gospel to transform a sinner from darkness to light.

The tune most commonly associated with this hymn is “Sagina,” composed by Thomas Campbell in the early 19th century. Its bold and energetic melody matches the triumphant tone of Wesley’s words. The rising phrases and strong rhythm help convey the joy and confidence that come from knowing one is saved by grace alone.

In the final stanza, the hymn moves into a tone of complete assurance. It proclaims that the believer no longer faces condemnation and now boldly approaches the throne of God. This reflects the truth of Romans 8:1 and Hebrews 4:16. The final line, “And claim the crown, through Christ my own,” celebrates the eternal reward promised to those who trust in Jesus.

“And Can It Be” remains one of the greatest hymns on salvation by grace. It combines doctrinal depth with emotional power, making it both a theological statement and a heartfelt prayer. For over two centuries, it has inspired worshipers to rejoice in the mercy of God and to stand amazed at the love that gave His Son for us.