The Lord's My Shepherd

“The Lord’s My Shepherd” is the beloved metrical paraphrase of Psalm 23 that has shaped English-speaking worship for centuries. Drawn faithfully from the words of David, this hymn gives congregational voice to one of Scripture’s most tender and reassuring portraits of God. By presenting the Lord as Shepherd, the text emphasizes God’s personal care, provision, and constant presence with His people. The opening confession, “The Lord’s my shepherd, I’ll not want,” sets the tone for the entire psalm, expressing contentment and trust rooted not in circumstance, but in the sufficiency of God Himself. The language is simple, yet profound, allowing worshipers of every generation to grasp and confess deep theological truth.

The hymn unfolds the Shepherd’s work step by step. God provides rest in green pastures and guidance beside quiet waters, images that speak of peace, nourishment, and restoration. The restoration of the soul highlights God’s gracious work in reviving the weary and correcting the wandering believer. Walking in paths of righteousness “for his own name’s sake” reminds the singer that God’s guidance is grounded in His character and faithfulness, not human merit. This anchors assurance in who God is, rather than in what the believer achieves.

One of the most powerful movements of the hymn occurs in the valley of the shadow of death. Here, confidence does not come from the absence of danger, but from the presence of the Shepherd. The shift to direct address, “for thou art with me,” reflects intimate trust. The rod and staff, symbols of protection and guidance, offer comfort rather than fear, teaching believers that God’s authority is exercised in love and care. Even in the darkest moments, the Shepherd remains near.

The final verses turn from journey to fellowship. God prepares a table in the presence of enemies, anoints the head with oil, and causes the cup to overflow. These images point to abundance, honor, and divine favor that cannot be undone by opposition. The psalm closes with a confident hope that goodness and mercy will follow the believer throughout life, culminating in eternal dwelling in the house of the Lord. Sung as a hymn, “The Lord’s My Shepherd” becomes both prayer and proclamation, affirming quiet trust, steadfast hope, and the enduring faithfulness of God as revealed in His Word.