We Plough The Fields And Scatter

The hymn originates from a German poem “Wir pflügen und wir streuen” by Matthias Claudius, written around 1782 in the context of rural life and gratitude for God’s provision. Campbell, a British musician and poet, translated and adapted it into English in 1861. Her version was not a strictly literal translation, but preserved the central theme of giving thanks to God for all blessings, especially the harvest.

Campbell taught this hymn to children in her father’s parish school and published it in collections such as A Garland of Songs. Over time, it became widely associated with harvest services and Thanksgiving celebrations in English-speaking churches. The tune most commonly paired with it is “Wir Pflügen” (also called WIR PFLÜGEN) which gives a fitting melody to the hymn’s agricultural imagery.

The hymn invites worshippers to recognize that while humans sow and work, it is ultimately God who gives increase — sending sunshine, rain, seasons, and growth. The refrain, “All good gifts around us are sent from heaven above; then thank the Lord, O thank the Lord for all His love,” reinforces the posture of gratitude. This hymn continues to be used in many traditions as a song of thanksgiving, especially during harvest, seasons of plenty, and times of reflecting on God’s providence.