E. H. Plumptre

Full Name: Edward Hayes Plumptre
Birth/Death: 1821–1891

Edward Hayes Plumptre was a distinguished English theologian, biblical scholar, poet, and hymn writer, recognized for his contributions to both church and academic life. Born in London on August 6, 1821, he was educated at King’s College, London, and University College, Oxford, where he achieved a double first in 1844. He was ordained in the Church of England in 1846 and held numerous influential positions, including Assistant Preacher at Lincoln’s Inn, Select Preacher at Oxford, Professor of Pastoral Theology at King’s College, London, Dean of Queen’s, Oxford, and Dean of Wells from 1881 until his death in 1891. Plumptre also contributed to the Revised Version of the Bible as a member of the Old Testament Company.

Plumptre’s literary output was extensive and varied, encompassing classical translations, biblical criticism, theological works, biography, poetry, and hymnody. His hymns are celebrated for their elegance, spiritual fervor, and accessibility to both congregations and musicians. Notable hymns include Rejoice, ye pure in heart and Thine arm, O Lord, in days of old, which remain widely used in Britain and America. Other original works for worship and devotion include processional hymns, hospital hymns, and compositions for school and college services. His translations from Latin and Greek were highly musical, though less frequently used than his original hymns.

Plumptre’s hymns combine rhythmic charm with rich theological insight, often addressing contemporary church life, education, and social ministry. His work was appreciated for its cultivated style, devotional sincerity, and adaptability to music, making him a central figure in 19th-century English hymnody. He passed away at the Deanery, Wells, on February 1, 1891.